Patient Guide 

Key Information for Your Stay


Pressure Injuries & DVT

Pressure Injuries & DVT

How to Spot and Prevent Them

When you lie in bed for a long time, you risk getting a pressure injury (sometimes called a bedsore or pressure ulcer) or deep vein thrombosis (DVT). These can lead to serious medical problems. Help prevent them with these steps.

Pressure Injuries

With a pressure injury, tissue gets damaged by lying on one area for too long. To lower your risk of pressure injuries:


  • Change position every two hours. Have your nurse help you switch between lying on your sides and back.
  • Keep skin dry and clean. If you become wet or soiled, have your nurse clean your skin as soon as possible.
  • Use pillows and foam. Prop up parts of your body and pad bony areas.
  • Check your medical devices. Let your nurse know if casts, restraints, ID bands or other devices are uncomfortable.
  • Maintain a healthy diet. Ask about the nutrition and hydration you need while you’re in the hospital.

DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis)

DVT happens when blood clots in a vein deep beneath your skin, usually in your leg or pelvis. The clot could break loose and move to your lungs, causing a potentially life-threatening condition called pulmonary embolism. To help prevent DVT:

 

  • Have your nurse help you change position every two hours.

Know the Signs

Signs of a pressure injury include:

  • change in skin color or texture
  • warm or cool areas on your skin
  • painful or tender spots
  • swelling on your skin
  • a new wound that has pus-like draining

 

Signs of DVT include: 

  • sudden swelling of your leg or arm
  • soreness or cramps in your legs
  • change in skin color on your legs, arms or neck

warm area on your skin

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